Everyone is aware that the skin is the largest organ in the body; nonetheless, pet owners frequently ignore it. Pet owners are more likely to be concerned about lung, heart, and renal problems than skin concerns. Skin disease in dogs and cats (and their owners) can have a substantial impact on their quality of life. Every veterinarian wants pet owners to be aware of the most common skin conditions their pets may have and what they can do to treat and prevent them.
The Most Common Pet Skin Diseases
Several skin diseases may have clinical signs despite having different causes and treatments. A dermatologist from your veterinarian can identify and treat skin problems in your pet. Here are a handful of the most common skin diseases that pets experience:
Ringworm
Ringworm is a fungal illness that causes scaling of the scalp, hair loss, and itchy skin. Because it is contagious, you must treat it as quickly as possible. Ringworm can also be transmitted by humans. As a result, you should avoid contacting any afflicted regions and wash your hands after handling the affected pet.
Allergic Dermatitis
Allergies can also be a concern for animals. Animals, like people, can be allergic to specific foods, such as molds, pollens, and dust mites. Allergic dermatitis can cause ear and skin irritations and itchy skin. Learn more about allergies and other pet skin conditions here.
Flea Allergies
Fleas and ticks can be bothersome; nevertheless, they can cause allergic reactions in some pets. Allergies to the smell of flea saliva may cause your pet’s skin to become red, irritated, and itchy after being bitten by ticks or fleas. The affected area’s fur may also fall out or become discolored, brittle, and dry.
Yeast Infection
A yeast infection, common in the paws, ears, and folds, is another cause of itchy or red skin. Fortunately, yeast infections are not contagious. The fungus that generates spores is constantly present on the skin of dogs in the ordinary flora course, albeit at minute levels. The yeast infection symptoms are caused by a yeast that is localized in a specific region.
Mange
Sarcoptic and demodectic mange are two types of mange. Each is caused by an excessive number of mites in or on the skin. Scabies is an alternative name for sarcoptic mange. Sarcoptic mange is exceedingly irritating and contagious, affecting both humans and animals. However, it usually does not endure long in humans. Cats are capable of transmitting the sickness, while dogs are not. This fungus is responsible for the appearance of redness, loss of air, and other symptoms.
Lick Granuloma
Lick granulomas, like hot spots, are self-inflicted chronic lesions caused by constant licking of areas of the skin. Hair loss, redness, and severe infections can result from lick granulomas. Depression, boredom, a lack of social engagement, and stress are all possible causes. It’s commonly associated with allergies, although it could also be caused by tumors, parasites, or other factors. Visit this emergency pet hospital in case of a pet emergency.
Hot Spots
Hot spots can occur if your pet has an underlying ailment that causes them to excessively bite, lick, or scratch a specific area of their body. The red, swollen spots on canines can range in size from a quarter to the size of grapefruits quickly. Pus or a fluid discharge could escape from heated sites. Hot spots can also generate a foul stench. Hair in the affected area may fall out or be bitten out.
A veterinarian in Vancouver WA will examine your pet’s indications and diagnosis, such as allergy tests, skin scrapings, and microscopic examination, to establish what type of skin issue they are likely to have. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, your veterinarian’s dermatologist will recommend a treatment strategy.
